---
# API: Request for Quotation (A2X)
# File: CE_REQUESTFORQUOTATION_0001.md
# Version: 1.1.0
# Status: ACTIVE
# Protocol: OData V4
# Source URL: https://api.sap.com/api/CE_REQUESTFORQUOTATION_0001/overview
# Generated: 2026-07-23 14:17:02
---

# Request for Quotation (A2X) / 询价单 API

> **API 版本:** 1.1.0 | **状态:** ACTIVE | **协议:** OData V4
> **技术名称:** `CE_REQUESTFORQUOTATION_0001`
> **服务根路径:** `/sap/opu/odata4/sap/ce_requestforquotation/srvd_a2x/sap/requestforquotation/0001/`
> **SAP 通信场景:** `SAP_COM_0008`

## 概述 / Overview

该服务支持对询价单（RFQ）进行创建、读取、修改和删除操作。可以从外部系统通过 API 调用在 SAP S/4HANA 中管理询价单。

This synchronous inbound OData V4 service enables you to create, read, modify, and delete requests for quotations (RFQs) in the SAP S/4HANA system via an API call from an external system.

**API 业务加速器中心:** https://api.sap.com/api/CE_REQUESTFORQUOTATION_0001/overview

---

## 实体列表 / Entity List

| # | 实体名称 | 描述 (EN) | 描述 (CN) | 主键 |
|---|----------|-----------|-----------|------|
| 1 | `A_RequestForQuotation` | RFQ Header | 询价单抬头 | `RequestForQuotation` |
| 2 | `A_RequestForQuotationItem` | RFQ Item | 询价单行项目 | `RequestForQuotation`, `RequestForQuotationItem` |
| 3 | `A_RFQBidder` | RFQ Bidder | 询价单投标方 | `RequestForQuotation`, `Supplier` |

---

## 1. A_RequestForQuotation — 询价单抬头

**实体集合路径:** `A_RequestForQuotation`
**主键 (Key):** `RequestForQuotation` (CHAR 10)
**ETag:** 支持 (`ETag` 字段)

### 字段列表 / Field List

| 字段名 | 类型 | 长度 | 描述 (EN) | 描述 (CN) |
|--------|------|------|-----------|-----------|
| `RequestForQuotation` | String | 10 | RFQ Number | 询价单编号 (主键) |
| `Supplier` | String | 10 | Supplier Number | 供应商编号 |
| `PurchasingOrganization` | String | 4 | Purchasing Organization | 采购组织 |
| `PurchasingGroup` | String | 3 | Purchasing Group | 采购组 |
| `DocumentCurrency` | String | 5 | Currency Key | 货币代码 |
| `NetAmount` | Decimal | - | Net Amount | 净金额 |
| `QuotationDeadline` | DateTime | - | Quotation Deadline | 报价截止日期 |
| `RFQQuotationDate` | DateTime | - | RFQ Date | 询价单日期 |
| `CreationDate` | DateTime | - | Created On | 创建日期 |
| `CreatedByUser` | String | 12 | Created By | 创建人 |
| `LastChangeDate` | DateTime | - | Last Changed On | 最后更改日期 |
| `LastChangedByUser` | String | 12 | Last Changed By | 最后更改人 |
| `SupplierName` | String | 80 | Supplier Name | 供应商名称 |
| `Language` | String | 2 | Language Key | 语言代码 |
| `PaymentTerms` | String | 4 | Payment Terms | 付款条件 |
| `IncotermsClassification` | String | 3 | Incoterms | 国际贸易条款代码 |
| `IncotermsLocation1` | String | 70 | Incoterms Location 1 | 国际贸易条款地点1 |
| `PurchasingProcessingStatus` | String | 2 | Processing Status | 采购处理状态 |
| `ReleaseStatus` | String | 2 | Release Status | 审批状态 |
| `RFQIsBlocked` | Boolean | - | RFQ Blocked | 询价单冻结标识 |
| `RFQIsDeleted` | Boolean | - | Deletion Indicator | 删除标识 |
| `TargetAmount` | Decimal | - | Target Amount | 目标金额 |
| `MinimumNetAmount` | Decimal | - | Min Net Amount | 最低净金额 |
| `MaximumNetAmount` | Decimal | - | Max Net Amount | 最高净金额 |
| `Subcontractor` | String | 10 | Subcontractor | 分包商 |

### 导航属性 / Navigation Properties

| 属性名 | 目标实体 | 基数 | 描述 |
|--------|----------|------|------|
| `to_RequestForQuotationItem` | A_RequestForQuotationItem | 0..* | 询价单行项目 |
| `to_RFQBidder` | A_RFQBidder | 0..* | 询价单投标方 |

---

## 2. A_RequestForQuotationItem — 询价单行项目

**实体集合路径:** `A_RequestForQuotationItem`
**主键 (Key):** `RequestForQuotation` (CHAR 10), `RequestForQuotationItem` (CHAR 5)

### 字段列表 / Field List

| 字段名 | 类型 | 长度 | 描述 (EN) | 描述 (CN) |
|--------|------|------|-----------|-----------|
| `RequestForQuotation` | String | 10 | RFQ Number | 询价单编号 (主键) |
| `RequestForQuotationItem` | String | 5 | Item Number | 行项目编号 (主键) |
| `Material` | String | 40 | Material Number | 物料编号 |
| `MaterialGroup` | String | 9 | Material Group | 物料组 |
| `Plant` | String | 4 | Plant | 工厂 |
| `Quantity` | Decimal | - | Quantity | 数量 |
| `UnitOfMeasure` | String | 3 | Unit of Measure | 计量单位 |
| `DeliveryDate` | DateTime | - | Delivery Date | 交货日期 |
| `NetAmount` | Decimal | - | Net Amount | 净金额 |
| `DocumentCurrency` | String | 5 | Currency Key | 货币代码 |
| `StorageLocation` | String | 4 | Storage Location | 存储位置 |
| `MaterialCategory` | String | 2 | Material Category | 物料类别 |
| `ProductType` | String | 4 | Product Type | 产品类型 |
| `StockType` | String | 2 | Stock Type | 库存类型 |
| `IsCompletelyDelivered` | Boolean | - | Complete Delivery | 完整交货标识 |
| `ItemIsBlocked` | Boolean | - | Item Blocked | 行项目冻结标识 |
| `ItemIsDeleted` | Boolean | - | Deletion Indicator | 删除标识 |
| `CreationDate` | DateTime | - | Created On | 创建日期 |
| `LastChangeDate` | DateTime | - | Last Changed On | 最后更改日期 |
| `SupplierMaterialNumber` | String | 35 | Supplier Material Number | 供应商物料编号 |
| `ManufacturerMaterial` | String | 40 | Manufacturer Material | 制造商物料号 |
| `TargetPrice` | Decimal | - | Target Price | 目标价格 |

### 导航属性 / Navigation Properties

| 属性名 | 目标实体 | 基数 | 描述 |
|--------|----------|------|------|
| `to_RequestForQuotation` | A_RequestForQuotation | 0..1 | 询价单抬头 |

---

## 3. A_RFQBidder — 询价单投标方

**实体集合路径:** `A_RFQBidder`
**主键 (Key):** `RequestForQuotation` (CHAR 10), `Supplier` (CHAR 10)

### 字段列表 / Field List

| 字段名 | 类型 | 长度 | 描述 (EN) | 描述 (CN) |
|--------|------|------|-----------|-----------|
| `RequestForQuotation` | String | 10 | RFQ Number | 询价单编号 (主键) |
| `Supplier` | String | 10 | Supplier Number | 供应商编号 (主键) |
| `SupplierName` | String | 80 | Supplier Name | 供应商名称 |
| `BidderIsRequired` | Boolean | - | Bidder Required | 必须投标标识 |
| `BidderIsRejected` | Boolean | - | Bidder Rejected | 投标被拒标识 |
| `QuotationIsReceived` | Boolean | - | Quotation Received | 已收到报价标识 |
| `RejectionReason` | String | 2 | Rejection Reason | 拒绝原因 |
| `CreationDate` | DateTime | - | Created On | 创建日期 |
